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1997
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Allen Ginsberg (New Jersey-born Poet)
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1780
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Edward Hempstead (Connecticut-born Delegate to the U.S. Congress From the Missouri Territory)
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1808
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Jefferson Davis (President of the Confederate States of America)
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1879
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Harry Sauthoff (U.S. Congressman From Wisconsin)
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1906
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Robert Lee Fulton Sikes (Georgia-born U.S. Congressman From Florida)
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1887
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Roland Hayes (Georgia-born African-American Tenor)
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1911
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Ellen Corby (Wisconsin-born Actress)
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1942
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Curtis Mayfield (Georgia-born African-American Member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame)
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1780
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Thomas Hutchinson (Former Governor of Massachusetts)
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1861
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Stephen Douglas (Vermont-born U.S. Senator from Illinois: Abraham Lincoln's Opponent in the Lincoln-Douglas Debates)
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1907
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Thomas Howard Ruger (New York-born Military Governor of Georgia During Reconstruction)
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1989
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Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini (Iranian Spiritual Leader)
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1770
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Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo Is Dedicated by Father Junipero Serra Near Present-Day Monterey, California
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1798
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French Priest, Father Gabriel Richard, Arrives in Detroit
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1836
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Troops of the Texas Revolutionary Army Capture the Mexican Ship Watchman, Seizing Cargo Meant for the Mexican Army
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1837
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The Dubuque Visitor," Iowa's First Newspaper, Is Published for the Last Time
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1850
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In Nashville, Tennessee, 175 Delegates From 9 Southern States Begin a Convention That Will Lay the Foundation for the Confederacy
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1851
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New York City's Knickerbocker Base Ball Club Is the First to Wear Team Uniforms
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1859
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Logs Driven by Floodwaters Knock Down Two Bridges over the Mississippi River at Minneapolis, Minnesota
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1861
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The First Land Battle of the Civil War Is Fought at Philippi, Virginia (West Virginia)
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1863
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The U.S.S. Stars and Stripes Captures the Blockade Runner Florida Carrying Cotton and Tar
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1864
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Grant Launches Disastrous Attack on Lee's Entrenched Confederate Troops Cold Harbor Crossroads Northeast of Richmond, Virginia
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1867
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General Sheridan Removes from Office Louisiana's Governor Along with Other State and Municipal Officials
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1872
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New Mexico Residents Defeat a Second Constitutional Vote Required to Gain Statehood
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1893
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The State of Massachusetts Creates the Nation's First Regional Park System
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1898
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The Merrimac Is Intentionally Sunk by Its Captain in an Attempt to Block the Spanish Fleet in Cuba's Santiago Harbor
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1899
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In Delaware, the Cornerstone Is Laid for Wilmington High School
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1905
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Blountstown, Florida Is Incorporated
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A Memorial to Confederate Veterans Is Unveiled on the Grounds of the Arkansas State Capitol
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1916
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President Woodrow Wilson Signs the National Defense Act Expanding the Size and Scope of the National Guard
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Minnesota Iron Miners Begin an Unsuccessful 3 1/2-month Strike
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1940
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Germans Bomb Paris, Killing 254 People - Mostly Civilians and Children
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1941
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Georgia Voters Ratify a Constitutional Amendment Extending the Term of Office of Governor and Constitutional Officers from 2 to 4 Years
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1942
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In Alaska, Japanese Planes Begin a 2-day Bombing Raid of Fort Mears, the Navy Station and Unalaska Village, Killing 44 Soldiers and Sailors
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1943
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Blackout Tests and Air Raid Drills Are Ordered for Florida's Coastal Communities
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1947
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In California, the 200" Reflecting Telescope at the Palomar Mountain Observatory Is Dedicated
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1962
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An Airplane Crash Near Paris, France Kills 103 Members of the Atlanta, Georgia Art Association
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1958
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U.S.S. Nautilus Stops in Washington for Repairs While on a Top Secret Mission to Cross the North Pole Submerged
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1965
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NASA Launches the Gemini 4 Spacecraft from Cape Canaveral, Florida
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Astronaut Ed White Makes the First U.S. Spacewalk
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1966
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NASA Launches the Gemini 9 Spacecraft from Cape Canaveral, Florida
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1968
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Le Duc Tho Joins the Vietnam Peace Negotiations in Paris
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1973
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Texas' Governor Signs the "Bilingual Education and Training Act" Requiring the State's Elementary Public Schools to Provide Bilingual Instruction
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1982
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In London, the Israeli Ambassador to Britain Is Shot and Permanently Paralyzed by Palestinian Extremists
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1989
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Chinese Army Troops Begin a Sweep of Beijing to Crush Student-led pro-Democracy Demonstrations
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1990
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In Washington, D.C., President George Bush and Soviet Leader Mikhail Gorbachev End Their Three-Day Summit Meeting
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Soviet Leader Mikhail Gorbachev Visits Minnesota's Twin Cities
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1999
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Duluth, Minnesota's Ed Hommer Is the First Double Amputee to Reach the Top of Mount McKinley
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2001
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Mel Brooks' The Producers Wins a Record-Breaking 12 Tony Awards Including Best Musical
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