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Canada: Canada Day
(Observed annually on this date since 1879 to celebrate the union of the British provinces in North America)
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1899
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Thomas A. Dorsey (Georgia-born Songwriter, Singer, Pianist; "Father of Gospel Music")
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1856
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George Donaghey (Louisiana-born Governor of Arkansas: 1909-1913)
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1893
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Walter F. White (Georgia-born African-American Civil Rights Activist; NAACP Executive Secretary: 1931 - 1955)
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1934
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Sydney Pollack (Indiana-born Academy Award Director, Actor)
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1859
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Jake Atz (Washington, D.C.-born Texas League Baseball Manager)
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1961
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Ernest Hemingway (Illinois-born Author; 1954 Nobel Laureate for Literature)
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1775
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The Continental Congress Resolves to Recruit Indian Nations into Their Dispute with the British
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1776
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Delegates at the Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia Take the First Vote on the Declaration of Independence
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1778
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In Delaware, Estates of White Males Loyal to the British Crown Are Seized
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1817
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U.S. Post Office Opens at Arkansas Post, Arkansas
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1836
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Scientist, Author, Educator, Increase Allen Lapham, Arrives in Milwaukee, Wisconsin
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1838
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Ole Knutson Nattestad Arrives in Rock County as the First Known Norwegian Settler in Wisconsin
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1844
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Indiana's First Railroad Reaches Columbus From Madison
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1846
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California Republic Forces Led by John C. Frèmont Launch a Raid Against the San Francisco Presidio
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1854
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A Federal Commission Rules That Elias Howe Owns the First Patent for a Sewing Machine
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1862
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U.S. Congress Passes the Revenue Act, Creating the Internal Revenue Service and Levying an Income Tax
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At Malvern Hill, Virginia, Union Artillery Cuts Down Confederate Attackers on the Last of the Seven Days' Battles
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1863
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Confederate Forces Take the Advantage in the First Day of Fighting at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
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1864
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U.S.S. Merrimac Captures the Blockade-running Sloop Henrietta West of Tampa, Florida
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1866
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The Oregon Stage Company Begins Operations between Portland and Sacramento, California
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1867
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Johann Strauss, Jr.'s "Blue Danube" Waltz Receives Its American Premiere with a Performance by the Theodore Thomas Orchestra in New York
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1873
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Henry Flipper Enters West Point Military Academy and Will Be Its First African-American Graduate
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1879
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U.S. Weather Bureau Opens in Little Rick, Arkansas
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1897
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The Music Division of the Library of Congress Is Founded in Washington, D.C.
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1898
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Theodore Roosevelt and His Volunteer Cavalry, the Rough Riders, Storm Cuba's San Juan Hill
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1899
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The Gideons Organize at the YMCA in Janesville, Wisconsin
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1905
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St. Lucie County, Florida Is Named for a Nearby Spanish Fort Landmark in Honor of the Roman Catholic Saint, Saint Lucy of Syracuse
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1914
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West Virginia Begins Statewide Prohibition of Alcohol
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1915
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Alabama Begins Statewide Prohibition of Alcohol
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Sunset Highway Opens through Washington's Snoqualmie Pass
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1916
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British Launch a Massive Offensive Against German Forces in the Somme River Region of France
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In Denver, Colorado, 25-year-old Army Lieutenant, Dwight Eisenhower Marries 19-year-old Mamie Geneva Doud
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1918
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The Georgia General Assembly Ratifies the 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
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1922
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A Nationwide Strike Begins of Railroad Shop Workers
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The First Scheduled Air Passenger Service from Mitchell Field in Milwaukee, Wisconsin Begins
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The Smackover Oil Field Begins Producing in Union County, Arkansas
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1934
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Wisconsin's Unemployment Insurance Law Is Placed into Effect, Requiring Contributions from Employers of 10 or More People
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1935
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The Territorial Legislature Changes the Alaska Agricultural College and School of Mines to the University of Alaska
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1942
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Allied Forces Battle Rommel's Afrika Corps for Control of North Afrika at Egypt's El Alamein
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1945
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The Men's and Women's Separate Campuses at the University of Delaware in Newark Become One
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1946
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The United States Explodes a 20-Kiloton Atomic Bomb Near Bikini Atoll in the Pacific Ocean
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1953
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Turn Signals Are Mandatory on Autos in Delaware
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1957
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In Florida, Daytona Beach Community College Is Established
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1958
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North Florida Junior College [Madison] Is Chartered
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1959
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The State of Texas Grants the First Bus Franchise in the South Owned and Operated by African Americans
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The Circus World Museum Opens in Baraboo, Wisconsin
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1963
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35 Protesters Stage Seattle, Washington's First Civil Rights Sit-In, Occupying the Offices of Mayor Gordon S. Clinton
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1965
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Staff Member Advises President Johnson to Negotiate a Settlement and Not to Send More Troops to Vietnam
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1966
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U.S. Continues Bombing Fuel Storage Facilities Near the North Vietnamese Cities of Hanoi and Haiphong
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1967
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A New Wisconsin Law First Makes It Legal to Purchase Oleomargarine in the State
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1968
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United States, Great Britain, Soviet Union and 58 Other Nations Sign the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty
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In Seattle, Washington, 3 Men Are Sentenced to 6 Months in Jail for an Unlawful Sit-In at Franklin High School
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1971
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The National Park Service Opens the Andersonville National Historic Site, Including Andersonville Prison and Andersonville National Cemetery
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1975
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Iowa Law Goes into Effect Providing Collective Bargaining Rights for Public Employees
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1976
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The Georgia Agrirama Opens in Tifton as the State's Official Agricultural Museum
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1977
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The 200 Acres Encompassing Downtown Ellensburg, Washington Are Placed on the National Register of Historic Places
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1979
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SONY Introduces the First Walkman
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1982
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Dana Feingold Becomes the First Female Rabbi in Wisconsin
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1983
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Georgia's Present State Constitution Becomes Effective
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In Washington, the City of Tacoma Buys the Drinking Water and Electrical Power Properties of Tacoma Light and Water Co.
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1987
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President Reagan Nominates Federal Appeals Court Judge Robert H. Bork to the U.S. Supreme Court
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1991
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President Bush Nominates African-American Federal Appeals Court Judge Clarence Thomas to the Supreme Court
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1994
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PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat Drives from Egypt into Gaza, Returning to Palestinian Land After 27 Years in Exile
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1998
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In Georgia the Name of DeKalb College Is Changed to Georgia Perimeter College
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2000
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The Confederate Flag Is Removed from Atop South Carolina's Statehouse
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2005
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A Statewide Ban on Smoking in All Public Buildings Goes into Effect in Georgia
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