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United States: Fourth of July
(Observed annually to celebrate the independence of the United States)
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1927
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Neil Simon (New York City-born Playwright)
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1826
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Stephen Foster (Pennsylvania-born American Songwriter)
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1892
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A.G. Gaston (Alabama-born African-American Business & Civil Rights Leader)
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1872
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Calvin Coolidge (Vermont-born 30th President of the United States)
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1877
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Clifford Walker (Governor of Georgia)
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1927
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Gina Lollobrigida (Italian-born Actress)
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1938
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Bill Withers (West Virginia-born African-American Singer, Songwriter)
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1826
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John Adams (Massachusetts-born Second President of the United States)
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Thomas Jefferson (Virginia-born Third President of the United States)
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1831
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James Monroe (Virginia-born Fifth President of the United States)
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1943
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Wladyslaw Sikorski (Polish General, Plane Crash)
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1995
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Eva Gabor (Hungarian Actress)
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2008
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Jesse Helms (U.S. Senator From North Carolina)
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1584
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English Explorers, Philip Armadas and Arthur Barlowe, Land on the Coast of Present Day North Carolina, Naming the Entire Region "Virginia"
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1776
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In Philadelphia, the Second Continental Congress Unanimously Adopts the Declaration of Independence
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1802
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U.S. Military Academy Officially Opens at West Point, New York
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1803
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A Fourth of July Dinner Is Held in Honor of Vice-President Aaron Burr at New York's City Hall
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1828
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The U.S. Marine Band First Performs "Hail to the Chief" for a Living President, John Quincy Adams
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1831
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"America" Is First Sung by a Children's Choir at a Fourth of July Service at the Park Street Church in Boston, Massachusetts
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1832
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The Troops Arriving on the Steamer Henry Clay Bring Cholera, Which Will Kill 28 People in Detroit over the Next Two Weeks
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1836
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In Minnesota, Major Lawrence Taliaferro, Indian Agent at Fort Snelling, Arranges a 1-Day Truce Between the Dakota and Ojibwe
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Henry Dodge Takes the Oath of Office as the first Governor of the Newly Created Territory of Wisconsin
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1840
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Congress Passes the Independent Treasury Act Mandating Transfer of Funds from State Banks to an "Independent" Treasury
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1845
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Convention Convenes in Austin to Consider U.S. Congress Proposal for the Annexation of the Republic of Texas
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1848
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The Cornerstone of the Washington Monument Is Laid
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1854
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In Seattle, Washington, Lake Union and Lake Washington Are Given Their Names
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1862
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A Raucous Independence Day Celebration Leads to a Devastating Fire in Downtown Winona, Minnesota
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1863
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President Lincoln Releases Public Statement About the Battle of Gettysburg
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Confederate General John C. Pemberton Surrenders to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Vicksburg, Mississippi
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Confederate Troops Fail in Their Attack on Union Positions at Helena, Arkansas
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1868
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Military Government Comes to an End in Florida as Civilian State Government Is Restored
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Newly-Elected Georgia General Assembly Holds First Meeting under the State's New Constitution
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Dr. Thomas Foster Nicknames Duluth, Minnesota "Zenith City of the Unsalted Seas" During a Rousing Independence Day Speech
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1875
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The First Settlers from Iceland Arrive in Lyon County, Minnesota, Having Traveled by Oxcart from Iowa
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1876
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Residents of Duluth, Minnesota Make Ice Cream from the Ice Blown onto the Shore From Lake Superior
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1879
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The Arrival of Two Decorated Locomotives Marks the Arrival of the Railroad to Las Vegas, Largest City in the New Mexico Territory
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1884
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John H. Kinkead Is Appointed Alaska's First Governor
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1886
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Iowa's State Capitol Is Completed
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1889
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Georgia's New State Capitol Is Formally Dedicated
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1894
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At Kokomo, Indiana, Elwood Haynes Makes a Trial Run of His Clutch-Driven Automobile
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1901
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U.S. President William McKinley Designates William Howard Taft to Head the New Civil Government of the Philippines
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1904
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The United States Begins Construction on the Panama Canal
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The First Passenger Train Reaches Kingsville, Texas
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1914
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462' Smith Tower Opens in Seattle, Washington as the Tallest Building West of Ohio
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1915
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In Washington, William E. Boeing Takes His First Airplane Ride
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1917
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U.S. Troops March Through the Streets of Paris to the Tomb of the Marquis de Lafayette
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In Washington, the First Ship Passes through the Lake Washington Canal
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1923
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The Bridge Opening over the Banana River in Brevard County, Florida Provides Access to the Barrier Island by Automobile
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1924
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In Okeechobee City, More Than 15,000 People Celebrate the Opening of the Conners Highway Across Florida
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1928
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West Virginia's Droop Mountain Battlefield State Park Is Dedicated
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1938
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The Seils-Sterling Circus Performs for the Last Time in Iron Mountain, Michigan
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1943
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A Monument to Abraham and Mary Todd Lincoln Is Dedicated in Racine, Wisconsin's East Park
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1946
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The Philippines Becomes an Independent Nation for the First Time in Four Centuries
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1955
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Florida Governor LeRoy Collins Breaks Ground Near Fort Lauderdale for Construction of the Sunshine Parkway
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1959
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America's 49-Star Flag, Honoring Alaskan Statehood, Is Officially Unfurled
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1960
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America's 50-Star Flag, Honoring Hawaiian Statehood, Is Officially Unfurled
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1976
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The United States Celebrates Its Bicentennial
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Israeli Commandos Rescue Almost All Hostages Held at Entebbe Airport in Uganda
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1987
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A Rock Concert in Moscow, Jointly Organized by Americans and the Soviet Government, Draws a Crowd of 25,000
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1989
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Georgia Celebrates the Centennial of Its State Capitol
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Striking United Mine Workers of America Hold a Rally in Norton, Virginia, with Cesar Chavez Addressing About 5,000 People
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1995
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Thousands Attend Willie Nelson's Fourth of July Picnic in Luckenbach, Texas
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1999
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A Storm with 100-mph Winds Downs Trees, Causing Heavy Damage to Minnesota's Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness
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