|
|
|
|
1895
|
Carol Ryrie Brink (Idaho-born Children's Author Awarded the 1936 Newbery Medal for Caddie Woodlawn
|
|
|
1910
|
Nancy Larrick (Virginia-born Teacher, Children's Author, Editor; Founder of the International Reading Association)
|
|
|
1919
|
Emily Cheney Neville (Connecticut-born Children's Author Awarded the 1964 Newbery Medal for It's like This, Cat)
|
|
|
1922
|
Stan Lee (New York City-born Comic Book Writer; Creator of the "Fantastic Four" and the "Incredible Hulk")
|
|
|
1927
|
Elizabeth Fitzgerald Howard (Maryland-born African-American Children's Author)
|
|
|
1928
|
Janet Lunn (Texas-born Canadian Children's Author)
|
|
|
1940
|
Barbara Dana (New York City-born Actress Children's Author)
|
|
|
1941
|
Otha Richard Sullivan (Mississippi-born Children's Author of African-American History)
|
|
|
1951
|
Cynthia DeFelice (Pennsylvania-born Children's Author)
|
|
|
1954
|
Nancy Luenn (California-born Children's Author)
|
|
|
|
1833
|
Edward Levy-Lawson Burnham (English Creator of London Daily Telegraph Newspaper)
|
|
|
1932
|
Manuel Puig (Argentine Novelist, Screenwriter)
|
|
|
1951
|
Syl Jones (Ohio-born African-American Playwright)
|
|
|
1955
|
Liu Xiaobo (Chinese Writer, Political Dissident, 2010 Nobel Laureate for Peace)
|
|
|
|
1837
|
B. J. Lang (Massachusetts-born Conductor, Pianist, Organist )
|
|
|
1896
|
Roger Sessions (New York City-born Composer)
|
|
|
|
1798
|
Thomas Henderson (Scottish Astronomer)
|
|
|
1873
|
William Draper Harkins (Pennsylvania-born Chemist, Physicist)
|
|
|
1882
|
Arthur Stanley Eddington (English Astronomer, Author)
|
|
|
1898
|
Carl-Gustaf Rossby (Swedish Meteorologist)
|
|
|
|
1810
|
Thomy Lafon (New Orleans-born African-American Business Leader, Philanthropist)
|
|
|
|
1822
|
William Booth Taliaferro (Virginia-born Confederate General)
|
|
|
|
1856
|
Woodrow Wilson (Virginia-born 28th President of the United States)
|
|
|
1871
|
Frederick Pethick-Lawrence (English Women's Suffrage Movement Leader)
|
|
|
1929
|
Owen Bieber (Michigan-born Labor Leader; President of the United Auto Workers)
|
|
|
|
1903
|
Earl Hines (Pennsylvania-born African-American Jazz Pianist, Bandleader)
|
|
|
1908
|
Lew Ayres (Minnesota-born Actor)
|
|
|
1915
|
Roebuck "Pops" Staples (Mississippi-born African-American Member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame)
|
|
|
1921
|
Johnny Otis (California-born Blues Musician)
|
|
|
1934
|
Maggie Smith (English Academy Award-Winning Actor)
|
|
|
1954
|
Denzel Washington (New York-born Academy Award-Winning African-American Actor)
|
|
|
|
|
1694
|
Mary II, Queen of England
|
|
|
1835
|
James Findlay (Pennsylvania-born Mayor of Cincinnati; U.S. Representative from Ohio)
|
|
|
1870
|
Wilson Lumpkin (Georgia-born U.S. Senator; Namesake of Lumpkin County, Georgia)
|
|
|
1932
|
Frank Taylor Ramsey (Texas-born Horticulturalist)
|
|
|
1937
|
Maurice Ravel (French Composer)
|
|
|
1946
|
Carrie Jacobs Bond (Wisconsin-born Popular Songwriter)
|
|
|
1952
|
Fletcher "Smack" Henderson (Georgia-born African-American Jazz Pianist, Arranger, Bandleader)
|
|
|
1976
|
Freddie King (Texas-born African-American Blues Musician)
|
|
|
1999
|
Clayton Moore (Chicago-born Actor Who Played the "Lone Ranger" on Television)
|
|
|
|
 |
|
1594
|
Shakespeare's The Comedy of Errors Is Performed at the Gray's Inn, London, as Part of the Christmas Celebrations
|
|
 |
|
1630
|
The Site of Present-day Cambridge Is Chosen for the Capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
|
|
 |
|
1781
|
British Troops Are Posted at John's Island, Just Outside of Charleston, South Carolina
|
|
|
1784
|
Empress of China, the First American Ship to Go to China, Begins Its Return from Guangzhou
|
|
|
1793
|
Thomas Paine Is Arrested in France for Treason
|
|
 |
|
1816
|
The American Colonization Society Is Organized in Washington, D.C. to Return African Americans to Africa
|
|
|
1832
|
Pro-Slavery John C. Calhoun Resigns As Andrew Jackson's Vice President to Fill an Empty South Carolina Senate Seat
|
|
|
1835
|
108 U.S. Soldiers Are Killed When Ambushed by Seminoles in Sumter County, Florida
|
|
|
1838
|
Chattooga County Is Created as Georgia's 93rd County
|
|
|
1846
|
Iowa Is the 29th State to be Admitted to the Union
|
|
|
1848
|
Benton, Arkansas Is Incorporated
|
|
|
1854
|
Des Arc, Arkansas Is Incorporated
|
|
|
1857
|
In Washington, the Cape Flattery Lighthouse on Tatoosh Island Begins Operation
|
|
|
1858
|
A Meeting of Educators in Portland Results in the Formation of the Oregon State Education Association
|
|
|
1859
|
Congregation Beth Israel, the Oldest Jewish House of Worship in Texas, Is Chartered Houston
|
|
|
1863
|
Voters in Troy Township, Michigan Approve a Tax to Pay $100 to Men Volunteering to Join the Union Army
|
|
|
1867
|
President Andrew Johnson Names Major General George Meade to Lead Georgia's Reconstruction
|
|
|
1869
|
The Knights of Labor Union of Tailors in Philadelphia Holds the First Labor Day Ceremonies in American History
|
|
|
1895
|
Auguste and Louis Lumiére Open the First Movie Theater at the Grand Café in Paris
|
|
|
1897
|
Edmond Rostand's Play, ''Cyrano de Bergerac,'' Is Premiered at the Theatre de la Porte Saint-Martin, Paris, France
|
|
 |
|
1900
|
Carry Nation Attacks a Saloon in Wichita, Kansas
|
|
|
1903
|
In Washington, Whatcom and Fairhaven Merge to Form Bellingham
|
|
|
1904
|
Falling Cotton Prices Cause Georgia Farmers to Burn 2M Bales in an Effort to Raise Market Prices
|
|
|
1908
|
7.5 Magnitude Earthquake in Sicily Kills over 100,000 People and Destroys Several Towns
|
|
|
1911
|
Sun Yatsen Is Elected President of the Republic of China
|
|
|
1915
|
San Francisco, California's City Hall Is Dedicated
|
|
|
1925
|
George Gershwin's Musical "Tip-Toes" Opens at the Liberty Theater in New York City
|
|
|
Florida Power and Light Company Is Incorporated
|
|
|
U.S. Post Office Issues a 17-cent Stamp Honoring Former U.S. President Woodrow Wilson
|
|
|
1926
|
The First Producing Oil Well in Ector County, Texas Is Brought in on the W. E. Connell Ranch
|
|
|
1928
|
Ma Rainey, Known as the "Mother of the Blues," Makes Her Last Recording
|
|
|
1934
|
In Alaska, a Juneau Lodge of the Sons of Norway Is initiated at the Odd Fellows Hall
|
|
|
1938
|
Future Senator Joseph McCarthy Announces His Candidacy for the Wisconsin 10th Circuit Court Judgeship
|
|
|
1941
|
The U.S. Navy Requests the Creation of a Construction Battalion That Will Be Known as the "Seabees"
|
|
|
1944
|
Leonard Bernstein's Musical "On the Town" Opens in New York City at the Adelphi Theater
|
|
|
1945
|
The U.S. Congress Officially Recognizes the ''Pledge of Allegiance"
|
|
|
Igor Stravinsky Becomes an American Citizen
|
|
 |
|
1957
|
The 2,000,000th Volkswagen Is Built
|
|
|
1958
|
In Professional Football's First Overtime Game, the Baltimore Colts Defeat the New York Giants for the NFL Championship
|
|
|
1961
|
Night of the Iguana by Tennessee Williams Opens at the Royale Theatre in New York
|
|
|
1963
|
21 Persons Are Killed and 66 Injured As Fire Sweeps through the Roosevelt Hotel in Downtown Jacksonville, Florida
|
|
|
1965
|
North Vietnamese Leader Ho Chi Minh Rejects Unconditional Peace Talks with the United States
|
|
|
1972
|
North Vietnamese Officials Agree to Return to the Peace Negotiations in Paris, France
|
|
|
The John Henry Statue Is Erected at Talcott, West Virginia
|
|
|
1973
|
Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's The Gulag Archipelago Is Published in the Original Russian in Paris
|
|
|
Vanuatu Is at the Epicenter of a 7.3 Magnitude Earthquake
|
|
|
1974
|
6.2 Magnitude Earthquake in Pakistan Kills 5,300 and Injures 17,000
|
|
|
1978
|
Beijing Mayor Peng Zhen Is Released From Jail After 12 Years of Imprisonment and Exile
|
|
|
1981
|
Elizabeth Jordan Carr, the First American Test-Tube Baby, Is Born in Norfolk, Virginia
|
|
|
1989
|
Alexander Dubcek Is Elected Chairman of the New Multiparty Czechoslovak Parliament
|
|
|
1994
|
7.8 Magnitude Earthquake Off the East Coast of Honshu, Japan Kills Two People
|
|
|
1996
|
In Canada, a Blizzard Dumps 5' of Snow on British Columbia
|
|
 |
|
2003
|
British Government Announces Armed Undercover "Sky Marshals" Will Be Placed on Some British Passenger Planes in the U.S.
|
|